Pulsed Current Source

Model 507 and Model 508 Current Pulsers

Two high current pulse generators from the Directed Energy Division, covered together on one page. The Model 507 delivers up to 25 A per channel from a 44 V bank voltage with a slew rate above 2.5 A/µs. The Model 508 delivers fast, precise 0.10 to 6 A pulses with integrated 4-wire resistance measurement across a wide repetition-rate and pulse-width range.

Model 507 / Model 508 · Product Data Sheet
Model 508 four-channel current pulser front panel

1Overview

The Model 507 and Model 508 are high current pulse generators from the Directed Energy Division of Berkeley Nucleonics. Both act as firesets for high-energy initiator testing, delivering controlled current pulses into low-impedance loads such as airbag squibs, detonators, and pyrotechnic igniters. They cover different ranges of current, pulse width, repetition rate, and compliance voltage, so this page presents each model against its own datasheet.

The Model 507 is the high-current unit. It produces adjustable current signals up to 25 A per channel from a 44 V minimum bank voltage, with pulse widths from 100 µs to 100 ms and delays to just under 100 seconds, in 200 ns steps. It ships in a benchtop chassis with 2 or 4 independent channels and a TTL Sync output referenced to T0.

The Model 508 is the precision, fast-edge unit. It delivers 0.10 to 6 A per channel into a 19 to 22 V compliance with sharp edges (about 550 ns resistive rise time at 6 A) and adds integrated 4-wire resistance measurement, current and voltage monitors, and statistical firing modes. It ships in a 19-inch 2U rackmount chassis with 2 or 4 channels.

Both pulsers ship from the same San Rafael, California build with one support path.

2How They Work

Both models are current sources rather than voltage sources. Each regulates current into the load and takes its pulse timing from an internal rate generator or an external trigger, with every channel holding its own independent delay and pulse width.

The Model 507 favors wide, high-slew current pulses into a higher 44 V compliance, which suits slowly repeated, large-charge firing. Timing comes from a 5 MHz, 25 PPM crystal oscillator, with delay and pulse width set in 200 ns steps and 100 ns RMS jitter. Each output drives 0 to 25 A into loads from roughly 1 to 10 ohm, with a slew rate above 2.5 A/µs.

The Model 508 favors faster, lower-voltage pulses across a broad span of repetition rates. Its internal rate generator spans 0.01 Hz to 40 kHz with 10 ns RMS jitter and supports single-pulse and burst output of 2 to 250 pulses. Isolated current and voltage monitor outputs let the operator capture the delivered pulse on an oscilloscope, and integrated 4-wire resistance measurement characterizes the bridge wire before and after firing.

3Model 507 vs 508

The two models trade current for speed and measurement. The table below is the at-a-glance comparison; the verbatim datasheet specifications for each model follow in their own sections.

ParameterModel 507Model 508
Current per channel0 to 25 A0.10 to 6 A
Compliance / bank voltage44 V minimum bank voltage19 to 22 V
Pulse width100 µs to 100 ms*5 µs to 100 s* (amplitude limited)
Delay range0 to 99.9999998 s0 to 30 s
Timing resolution200 ns100 ns
RMS jitter100 ns10 ns
Rep / rate generatorDC to 1/(75 ms + largest delay + period)0.01 Hz to 40 kHz
Resistance measurement0.1 to 150 ohm, 4-wire
Channels2 or 4 independent2 or 4 independent
Form factorBenchtop19 in, 2U rackmount
CommunicationsRS232 (GPIB optional)USB, RS232 (Ethernet optional)

*Model 507: contact us for other options for amperage and pulse widths. Model 508: maximum pulse width is limited by current amplitude (1 A can go up to 100 s, 6 A is limited to 300 ms).

4Model 507 Specifications

The Model 507 ships in a 2-channel (507-2C) or 4-channel (507-4C) configuration, each output digitally controlled and independent. The following values are taken from the Model 507 datasheet.

Model 507 high current fireset front panel
Model 507 front panel: four current-monitor channels with banana-jack outputs and front-panel controls.
Model 507 rear panel with GPIB, RS-232, sync, trigger, and interlock
Model 507 rear panel: GPIB, RS-232, SYNC OUT, EXT TRIG, and the interlock-mode switch.
ParameterSpecification
Models507-2C (2 independent channel outputs); 507-4C (4 independent channel outputs)
ChannelsIndependent outputs, digitally controlled delay and pulse width
Current output0 to 25 A* (44 V minimum bank voltage)
Current resolution10 mA
Current accuracy50 mA
Delay0 to 99.9999998 s
Delay resolution200 ns
Pulse width100 µs to 100 ms*
Pulse width resolution200 ns
Accuracy100 ns + .0001 x delay
Timebase5 MHz, 25 PPM crystal oscillator
RMS jitter100 ns
Trigger delayext trig to T0, 10 µs
External trigger rateDC to 1/(75 ms + largest delay + period)
External trigger threshold3 VDC (3 mA into optoisolator)
External trigger impedance1000 Ω
Internal rate generator modesSingle shot, external trigger
Internal rate generator RMS jitter100 ns
Output impedance (T1, T2)1.405 Ω
Output slew rate> 2.5 A/µs
Output overshoot< 100 mA + 10% of pulse amplitude
Output amplitude0 to 25 A (loads 1 to 10 ohm)
Peak current25 A per channel
DC current limit150 mA (each channel)
Standard communicationsRS232
Memory storage12 slots
Weight10 lbs.
Power< 100 W @ 120 or 220 VAC
OptionsG – GPIB Interface

*Contact us for other options for amperage and pulse widths.

Verification notes. The Model 507 datasheet does not list mechanical dimensions, so that field is omitted and marked (verify). Confirm against the latest released Model 507 datasheet before quoting. Do not invent specifications to fill this gap.

5Model 508 Specifications

Model 508 rear panel showing RS232, USB, Ethernet, Sync, Trig and Interlock inputs and per-channel Measure and Output terminals
Model 508 rear panel: RS232, USB, Ethernet, Sync, Trig, and Interlock, plus per-channel Measure (V/A) and Output terminals.

The Model 508 ships as the 508-2C or 508-4C in a 19-inch 2U chassis with current sensing and resistance measurement. The following values are taken from the Model 508 datasheet.

ParameterSpecification
Configurations508-2C (2 output channels); 508-4C (4 output channels); input module front and rear trigger
Output amplitude0.10 to 6 A; 2 mA resolution; +/- 0.5% to 2% accuracy
Compliance voltage level19 to 22 Volts
Pulse width range5 µs to 100 s*; +/- 0.1% error; 100 ns resolution
Delay range0 to 30 s; +/- 0.1% error
Rise time, rising edge (inductive)4 µs (1 ohm, 50' cable, 6 A), varies with load
Rise time, rising edge (resistive)550 ns (1 ohm, 2" cable, 6 A), varies with load
Slew rate, rising edge (inductive)2 A/µs @ 6 A; 1 A/µs @ 3 A; 0.30 A/µs @ 1 A (1 ohm and 50' cable); varies with load
Slew rate, falling edge (inductive)-1.60 A/µs @ 6 A; -0.90 A/µs @ 3 A; -0.30 A/µs @ 1 A (1 ohm and 50' cable); varies with load
Slew rate, rising edge (resistive)6.3 A/µs @ 6 A; 9.5 A/µs @ 3 A; 2.2 A/µs @ 1 A (1 ohm and 2" cable); varies with load
Slew rate, falling edge (resistive)-5.2 A/µs @ 6 A; -4.0 A/µs @ 3 A; -1.3 A/µs @ 1 A (1 ohm and 2" cable); varies with load
Internal rate generator0.01 Hz to 40 KHz; 100 ns resolution; 20 ns accuracy; 10 ns RMS jitter
Burst mode2 to 250 pulses
Output modesSingle pulse, burst
Control modesInternal rate generator, external trigger
External trigger functionGenerate individual pulses (single shot or burst)
External trigger front or rearSelectable between front or rear panel inputs
External trigger rateMin = 5 X longest pulse width; Max = 200 seconds
Insertion delay300 ns
External trigger jitter10 ns
External trigger impedance1K Ω
SlopeRising or falling
Trigger filterFilters out unwanted “glitch” or “runt” pulses; range 0.02 µs to 1 ms; 0.02 µs resolution
Trigger level2 to 15 V; 100 mV level threshold
Voltage monitor (isolated)0.2 V/V; <4% error
Current monitor (isolated)0.5 V/A; <4% error
Monitor bandwidthMin = 100 kHz; Max = 1000 kHz
Resistance measurement range0.1 to 150 Ohms; .01 Ohms resolution
Resistance measurement error< 4% (.5 to 15 Ohms); <10% (16 to 150 Ohms)
Resistance measurement current100 mA max.
Sync outputsFront and rear; T0, channels A through D
Standard communicationsUSB (serial bridge); RS232 (115200, 57600, 38400, 19200, 9600, 4800 baud)
Size9" 2U x 10" 2U size rack mount
Electrical100-240 V, 50-60 Hz
Safety, remote interlockShorting interlock
Safety, arming key switchRemovable keyswitch
Safety, internal error checkingChecks control circuit for errors
OptionsE – Ethernet

*Maximum pulse width is limited by current amplitude. 1 A can go up to 100 s and 6 A is limited to 300 ms.

Verification notes. The Model 508 datasheet does not list weight, so that field is omitted and marked (verify). Confirm against the latest released Model 508 datasheet before quoting. Do not invent specifications to fill this gap.

6Triggering & Safety

Both models take pulse timing from an internal rate generator or an external trigger. The Model 507 uses a 3 VDC trigger threshold (3 mA into an optoisolator) on a 1000 ohm input, keeping the trigger path isolated from the high current output stage, with a 10 µs external-trigger-to-T0 delay and a built-in safety interlock. A TTL Sync output referenced to T0 serves as a reference for cameras and instrumentation, and 12 memory slots hold complete setups.

The Model 508 triggers from selectable front or rear inputs at a 2 to 15 V level on a 1 kohm input, with rising or falling slope, a 100 mV level threshold, a trigger filter that rejects glitch and runt pulses, 300 ns insertion delay, and 10 ns jitter. Safety is layered: a removable keyed front-panel fire enable, mechanical and software interlocks, a remote shorting interlock, and internal error checking that verifies the control circuit. The 508 fires single pulses or bursts of 2 to 250 pulses and provides front and rear sync outputs (T0, channels A through D).

Caution. Both models drive high-energy initiators and must be operated within their rated limits and with all interlocks engaged. Operating outside the rated current, pulse-width, and load ranges can cause permanent damage to the instrument, the load, or both. Contact Berkeley Nucleonics before setting an operating point outside the published specifications.

7Applications

The Model 507 and Model 508 suit firing and characterization of low-impedance, high-energy initiators where a specific current, pulse-width, and repetition-rate range is needed:

  • Airbag deployment testing, squib detonation
  • Detonator and pyrotechnic initiator testing
  • Igniter triggering
  • Explosive testing and ballistics work
  • Model 507. High current firing to 25 A into a 44 V compliance for large-charge initiators
  • Model 508. Precision 0.10 to 6 A firing with 4-wire bridge-wire resistance measurement, plus statistical sensitivity testing (Bruceton, Neyer)

8Ordering Information

Part numberDescription
507-2CModel 507 High Current Pulse Generator, two independent 25 A outputs, benchtop
507-4CModel 507 High Current Pulse Generator, four independent 25 A outputs, benchtop
507 option GGPIB Interface
508-2CModel 508 Current Pulse Generator, two independent 6 A channels, 2U rackmount
508-4CModel 508 Current Pulse Generator, four independent 6 A channels, 2U rackmount
508 option EEthernet; adds Ethernet to the standard USB and RS232 interfaces

Contact

For a quote, configuration help, or application support, reach the Berkeley Nucleonics team.

Email: info@berkeleynucleonics.com
Phone: 800-234-7858

Request the full datasheet. For the complete Model 507 and Model 508 datasheets and application support, contact Berkeley Nucleonics.